Introduction

Silicones are versatile synthetic polymers made of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms in a backbone, with organic groups (like carbon and hydrogen) attached to the silicon atoms. They exist in various forms, such as oils, resins, and rubber, and are known for their flexibility, heat resistance, low toxicity, and water repellency. These properties make them useful in a wide range of applications, including sealants, lubricants, medical devices, cookware, and electronics.